Demand forecasting, signal precision, and collusion with hidden actions

Author(s)
Simon Martin, Alexander Rasch
Abstract

We analyze how higher demand-forecasting precision affects firms' chances of sustaining supracompetitive profits, depending on whether actions are observable or hidden. We identify a dual role of improving forecasting ability for situations in which actions are hidden. Improved forecasting ability increases the temptation for firms to deviate, reducing profits; at the same time, such ability reduces and eventually eliminates the uncertainty over whether deviations are occurring. Our framework, in which firms decide on prices and promotional activities, reveals a U-shaped relationship between profits and predictive ability. Generally, collusive profits may increase or decrease in signal precision, depending on action observability, highlighting the importance of industry-specific considerations for regulatory interventions and competition policy.

Organisation(s)
External organisation(s)
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
Journal
International Journal of Industrial Organization
Volume
92
Pages
103036
ISSN
0167-7187
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2023.103036
Publication date
01-2024
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502013 Industrial economics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Aerospace Engineering, Industrial relations, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Strategy and Management
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/02bfb64a-7ada-4e28-afbb-ec54a7046a46